[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.gotem.cz\/prvni-podnikatelske-kroky\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.gotem.cz\/prvni-podnikatelske-kroky\/","headline":"Prvn\u00ed podnikatelsk\u00e9 kroky","name":"Prvn\u00ed podnikatelsk\u00e9 kroky","description":"Ji\u017e del\u0161\u00ed dobu V\u00e1s nebav\u00ed otro\u010dit sv\u00e9mu zam\u011bstnavateli za minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdu, nechat si diktovat pracovn\u00ed dobu, kdy si m\u016f\u017eete vz\u00edt dovolenou a kdy ne? Mo\u017en\u00e1 nade\u0161el ten spr\u00e1vn\u00fd \u010das k tomu, za\u010d\u00edt podnikat a st\u00e1t se sv\u00fdm vlastn\u00edm p\u00e1nem. Super, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1te si, to je p\u0159esn\u011b mo\u017enost pro m\u011b. No jo, ale jak a \u010d\u00edm za\u010d\u00edt? […]","datePublished":"2019-03-26","dateModified":"2019-03-26","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.gotem.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.gotem.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cfe4dae5aaf43720425415780408681beb9b9a829e9a657295ed1cacce5febc2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cfe4dae5aaf43720425415780408681beb9b9a829e9a657295ed1cacce5febc2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"gotem.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.gotem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a341314_w2004_t1553978542.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.gotem.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a341314_w2004_t1553978542.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.gotem.cz\/prvni-podnikatelske-kroky\/","wordCount":441,"articleBody":" Ji\u017e del\u0161\u00ed dobu V\u00e1s nebav\u00ed otro\u010dit sv\u00e9mu zam\u011bstnavateli za minim\u00e1ln\u00ed mzdu, nechat si diktovat pracovn\u00ed dobu, kdy si m\u016f\u017eete vz\u00edt dovolenou a kdy ne? Mo\u017en\u00e1 nade\u0161el ten spr\u00e1vn\u00fd \u010das k tomu, za\u010d\u00edt podnikat a st\u00e1t se sv\u00fdm vlastn\u00edm p\u00e1nem. Super, \u0159\u00edk\u00e1te si, to je p\u0159esn\u011b mo\u017enost pro m\u011b. No jo, ale jak a \u010d\u00edm za\u010d\u00edt? Nejprve je nutn\u00e9, rozhodnout se, jakou formou chcete podnikat. To samoz\u0159ejm\u011b z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na povaze Va\u0161eho pl\u00e1novan\u00e9ho podnik\u00e1n\u00ed i riziku, jak\u00e9 jste ochotni podstoupit. P\u0159i rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed se o pr\u00e1vn\u00ed form\u011b podnik\u00e1n\u00ed nezapom\u00ednejte na jednu velice d\u016fle\u017eitou v\u011bc. Tou v\u011bc\u00ed je, kdo, jak a do jak\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161e ru\u010d\u00ed za p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 dluhy a ztr\u00e1ty. V na\u0161em st\u00e1t\u011b jsou umo\u017en\u011bny dv\u011b z\u00e1kladn\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed formy podnik\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00fdmi je \u017eivnostensk\u00e9 podnik\u00e1n\u00ed, kde ru\u010d\u00edte cel\u00fdm sv\u00fdm jm\u011bn\u00edm. Pozor, kdy\u017e jste v man\u017eelsk\u00e9m stavu, z\u00e1rukou je majetek obou. Druhou formou jsou podnikatelsk\u00e9 firmy. \u017divnostensk\u00e9 podnik\u00e1n\u00ed V\u00e1m p\u0159in\u00e1\u0161\u00ed mnoho svobod, ale tak\u00e9 povinnost\u00ed ur\u010den\u00fdch z\u00e1konem. Jednou ze z\u00e1kladn\u00edch povinnost\u00ed je odv\u00e1d\u011bt dan\u011b a zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9, kdy\u017e jste zam\u011bstnancem, za V\u00e1s odv\u00e1d\u00ed zam\u011bstnavatel. Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed je u \u017eivnost\u00ed dobrovoln\u00e9. P\u0159i za\u0159izov\u00e1n\u00ed si \u017eivnostensk\u00e9ho listu, si budete muset vybrat, jakou \u010dinnost chcete d\u011blat a m\u00edt zapsanou v \u017divnostensk\u00e9m listu. Z\u00e1kon d\u011bl\u00ed \u017eivnosti na koncesovan\u00e9, v\u00e1zan\u00e9 a voln\u00e9 podle toho, jak\u00e9 n\u00e1le\u017eitosti mus\u00edte spl\u0148ovat podle z\u00e1kona k t\u00e9 kter\u00e9 \u010dinnosti. Po vy\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed si \u017eivnostensk\u00e9ho opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed se p\u0159ihl\u00e1s\u00edte na finan\u010dn\u00edm \u00fa\u0159ad\u011b, soci\u00e1ln\u00edm odboru a zdravotn\u00ed poji\u0161\u0165ovn\u011b jako samopl\u00e1tce a m\u016f\u017eete za\u010d\u00edt. U \u017eivnostensk\u00e9ho podnik\u00e1n\u00ed se obvykle vede zjednodu\u0161en\u00e9 \u00fa\u010detnictv\u00ed a da\u0148ov\u00e1 evidence. Druhou z\u00e1konnou mo\u017enost\u00ed je podnik\u00e1n\u00ed prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm obchodn\u00edch firem. Zalo\u017een\u00ed a vznik obchodn\u00edch firem je tak\u00e9 upraven z\u00e1konem. Z\u00e1kon zde upravuje i zp\u016fsoby a v\u00fd\u0161i ru\u010den\u00ed, po\u010det zakl\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00edch osob, role jednotliv\u00fdch osob, povinn\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u00ed jm\u011bn\u00ed, povinn\u00e9 rezervy a dal\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1le\u017eitosti souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s podnik\u00e1n\u00edm a vych\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed z Obchodn\u00edho z\u00e1kon\u00edku. Tak co, u\u017e jste se rozhodli, jakou formou chcete podnikat?                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         4.2\/5 - (4 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Prvn\u00ed podnikatelsk\u00e9 kroky","item":"https:\/\/www.gotem.cz\/prvni-podnikatelske-kroky\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]