[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.gotem.cz\/jednodussi-cestina\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.gotem.cz\/jednodussi-cestina\/","headline":"Jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u010de\u0161tina","name":"Jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u010de\u0161tina","description":"Na\u0161e zem\u011b zplodila n\u011bkolik osobnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by nem\u011bly b\u00fdt zapomenuty.Obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b ty, kter\u00e9 p\u0159isp\u011bly k na\u0161\u00ed vzd\u011blanosti. Ur\u010dit\u011b si ka\u017ed\u00fd vybav\u00ed u\u010ditele n\u00e1rod\u016f, Jana Amose Komensk\u00e9ho. O jeho p\u0159\u00ednosu, na\u0161\u00ed kultu\u0159e, nikdo nepochybuje. J\u00e1 m\u00e1m na mysli n\u011bkoho, kdo \u017eil dv\u011b st\u011b pades\u00e1t let p\u0159ed n\u00edm. Byl to Jan Hus. \u00b7 Jist\u011b si pamatujeme ze \u0161koly, […]","datePublished":"2020-10-09","dateModified":"2020-10-09","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.gotem.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.gotem.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cfe4dae5aaf43720425415780408681beb9b9a829e9a657295ed1cacce5febc2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/cfe4dae5aaf43720425415780408681beb9b9a829e9a657295ed1cacce5febc2?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"gotem.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"url":"https:\/\/www.gotem.cz\/jednodussi-cestina\/","wordCount":395,"articleBody":"Na\u0161e zem\u011b zplodila n\u011bkolik osobnost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by nem\u011bly b\u00fdt zapomenuty.Obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b ty, kter\u00e9 p\u0159isp\u011bly k na\u0161\u00ed vzd\u011blanosti. Ur\u010dit\u011b si ka\u017ed\u00fd vybav\u00ed u\u010ditele n\u00e1rod\u016f, Jana Amose Komensk\u00e9ho. O jeho p\u0159\u00ednosu, na\u0161\u00ed kultu\u0159e, nikdo nepochybuje.J\u00e1 m\u00e1m na mysli n\u011bkoho, kdo \u017eil dv\u011b st\u011b pades\u00e1t let p\u0159ed n\u00edm. Byl to Jan Hus.  \u00b7 Jist\u011b si pamatujeme ze \u0161koly, v\u0161e o jeho neslavn\u00e9m, a jist\u011b bolestiv\u00e9m, konci. \u00b7 Vybav\u00edme si tak\u00e9, \u017ee n\u00e1m zjednodu\u0161il pravopis? Pokud by, v na\u0161\u00ed zemi, tento moudr\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk ne\u017eil, psali bychom st\u00e1le po staru, tak trochu podobn\u011b, jako v sousedn\u00edm Polsku. N\u00e1\u0161 pravopis byl toti\u017e sp\u0159e\u017ekov\u00fd.Co to znamen\u00e1? – Na\u0161e p\u00edsmo, latinka, poch\u00e1z\u00ed z latiny. – A ta nem\u00e1 pro n\u011bkter\u00e9 na\u0161e hl\u00e1sky, znaky. – Proto je musela nahradit spojen\u00edm n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u00edsmenek. – Nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u00edsmenko \u201e\u010d\u201c, se nahradilo shlukem t\u0159\u00ed hl\u00e1sek \u201etsch\u201c. Tak, jako to funguje v n\u011bm\u010din\u011b. Je to ko\u010dka nebo \u010do\u010dka? Podobn\u00e9 skupiny p\u00edsmenek, jako zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e1 n\u011bm\u010dina, maj\u00ed i ti, co hovo\u0159\u00ed a p\u00ed\u0161\u00ed – anglicky – francouzsky – ma\u010farsky – alb\u00e1nsky – polsky – holandsky.V\u00edte pro\u010d? Proto\u017ee nem\u011bli Husa. \u00b7 Ten se rozhodl, nad m\u011bkk\u00e9 hl\u00e1sky, ps\u00e1t te\u010dky. Ty se, pozd\u011bji, zm\u011bnily na h\u00e1\u010dky. \u00b7 Nad dlouh\u00e9 hl\u00e1sky, ps\u00e1t \u010d\u00e1rky. N\u011bkter\u00e9 sp\u0159e\u017eky n\u00e1m z\u016fstaly. P\u0159esn\u011bji \u0159e\u010deno, dv\u011b, bez nich\u017e bychom nemohli napsat nap\u0159\u00edklad v\u011btu \u2013 Tento d\u017eus neobsahuje chemii. Husova jazykov\u00e1 reforma se neprosadila hned. Musela si na pochopen\u00ed \u0159adu let po\u010dkat. Pokud byste nahl\u00e9dli do n\u011bkter\u00e9, hodn\u011b star\u00e9, matri\u010dn\u00ed knihy (\u0161estn\u00e1ct\u00e9 a sedmn\u00e1ct\u00e9 stolet\u00ed), mohli byste zjistit, \u017ee n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed zarputil\u00ed far\u00e1\u0159i je\u0161t\u011b st\u00e1le sp\u0159e\u017eky pou\u017e\u00edvali. Ono to, mo\u017en\u00e1, bylo d\u00e1no i t\u00edm, \u017ee jim mnoho poch\u00e1zelo v N\u011bmecka a Polska. Proto, pokud hled\u00e1te pod p\u00edsmenkem \u201ec\u201c, objev\u00ed se V\u00e1m matri\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1znamy rovnou na t\u0159i p\u00edsmenka \u201ec, k, \u010d\u201c. A to je potom p\u011bkn\u00fd zmatek, proto\u017ee vlastn\u011b nev\u00edte, jak se m\u00e1 to slovo, spr\u00e1vn\u011b, vyslovit.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.4\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Jednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u010de\u0161tina","item":"https:\/\/www.gotem.cz\/jednodussi-cestina\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]